Skip to Main Content

SIFT Method for Evaluating Online Sources

Whether you use online sources (news articles, social media posts, videos, memes, etc.) for research purposes or your own personal knowledge, it is extremely important to know how to determine if a source is both appropriate and credible.

SIFT Step 2: Investigate the Source

SIFT Method IconThis step is where you start to answer the questions you asked yourself at STOP: What type of content is this? Who wrote and published it? Does the information appear to be reliable and appropriate?

Investigating the source does not require in-depth research and analysis. Rather, this step is a quick check into the expertise and agenda of the online content in question.  

This involves a method called "lateral reading," which suggests that users "get off the page" to investigate a source through other websites (such as Wikipedia). It only takes about a minute or two, and enables you to learn about what others have written about your source (rather than solely relying on the source itself).  Please watch the following short video [2:44] to learn more this effective strategy: 

Search Strategy: Control + F

By clicking Control + F on your keyboard (Command + F for Mac) you can search for specific words or phrases within a document or webpage. 

This saves you time when searching for keywords during the SIFT process. 

Below is a brief video [0:37] on how to carry out Control + F.